Both have a wide selection of expensive, elegant restaurants as well as a similar amount of global and national chains. With regard to other cultural places like restaurants, pubs, and bars, both cities are very comparable.
Both cities have thriving theater districts, but again, London wins this comparison, too, both in quantity and quality of theater choices. London has a much richer past than Washington, DC, and consequently has a lot more material to pull from when arranging its collections. This difference and advantage has much to do with London and Britain’s historical depth compared to that of the United States. From the Tate Modern to the British National Gallery, London’s art ranks among the world’s best. While Washington, DC, has the National Gallery of Art and several other Smithsonian galleries, London’s art scene and galleries have a definite edge in this category. Even though both cities have different histories, they have both held, and continue to hold, significant social influence in the economic and cultural global spheres.īoth Washington, DC, and London offer a wide array of museums that harbor many of the world’s most prized treasures. From that point onward to today, however, Washington, DC, has increasingly maintained significant global influence. Though Native Americans inhabited the land several thousand years earlier, and settlers inhabited the land as early as the sixteenth century, the city did not become the capital of the United States until the 1790s. Washington, DC, on the other hand, has only formally existed since the late eighteenth century. It was not only one of the northernmost points of the Roman Empire but also the epicenter of the British Empire where it held significant global influence from the early sixteenth century on through the early twentieth century. It was part of the Roman Empire and known by the similar name, Londinium. London, for example, has a history that dates back over two thousand years.
Comparing and contrasting the two cities based on their history, their culture, and their residents show how different and similar the two are.īoth cities are rich in world and national history, though they developed on very different time lines. Make sure to use comparison and contrast phrases to cue the reader to the ways in which you are analyzing the relationship between the subjects.Īfter you finish analyzing the subjects, write a conclusion that summarizes the main points of the essay and reinforces your thesis.Ĭomparing and Contrasting London and Washington, DCīoth Washington, DC, and London are capital cities of English-speaking countries, and yet they offer vastly different experiences to their residents and visitors. You may also consider your particular approach to the subjects as well as the nature of the subjects themselves some subjects might better lend themselves to one structure or the other. The organizing strategy that you choose will depend on, as always, your audience and your purpose. The body of the essay can be organized in one of two ways: by subject or by individual points. Your thesis should come at the end of the introduction, and it should establish the subjects you will compare, contrast, or both as well as state what can be learned from doing so. Once you have decided on a topic, introduce it with an engaging opening paragraph. The more divergent the two subjects initially seem, the more interesting a comparison essay will be.įirst choose whether you want to compare seemingly disparate subjects, contrast seemingly similar subjects, or compare and contrast subjects. Rather, you might try to compare how apples and oranges are quite similar. For a comparison essay, you likely would not choose two apples or two oranges because they share so many of the same properties already. Similarly, to focus on comparison, choose two subjects that seem at first to be unrelated. Drawing distinctions between elements in a similar category will increase the audience’s understanding of that category, which is the purpose of the compare-and-contrast essay. For example, Red Delicious apples are sweet, while Granny Smiths are tart and acidic. For example, if you wanted to focus on contrasting two subjects you would not pick apples and oranges rather, you might choose to compare and contrast two types of oranges or two types of apples to highlight subtle differences. The purpose of conducting the comparison or contrast is not to state the obvious but rather to illuminate subtle differences or unexpected similarities. The key to a good compare-and-contrast essay is to choose two or more subjects that connect in a meaningful way. A compare-and-contrast essay, then, analyzes two subjects by comparing them, contrasting them, or both.
Comparison in writing discusses elements that are similar, while contrast in writing discusses elements that are different.
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